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Yellowstone will close Buffalo Creek to remove invasive rainbow trout

Two hands hold a medium sized rainbow trout in front of a body wearing waders.
Jay Huff
/
Flickr

This story is part of our Quick Hits series. This series brings you breaking news and short updates from throughout the state.

Yellowstone National Park is temporarily closing a creek in the northern part of the park to remove invasive fish.

A topographic map divided into sections is overlaid with a red shaded area.
Yellowstone National Park
NPS Map: Buffalo Creek treatment closure area for Aug. 31 - Sept. 7, 2026

Buffalo Creek will be closed to the public from Aug. 31 to Sept. 7.

Biologists will remove invasive rainbow trout using a piscicide called rotenone. The park said the water at the downstream Slough Creek Campground will still be safe to drink.

Buffalo Creek is the source of rainbow trout that have been outcompeting and hybridizing with the park’s only native trout species, Yellowstone cutthroat. By removing rainbow trout from Buffalo Creek, the park says it’ll protect the native cutthroat in Slough Creek, Soda Butte Creek and the Lamar River.

Yellowstone cutthroat trout rarely occur in Buffalo Creek, but any captured by electrofishing prior to the project will be moved to waters outside the treatment zone.

In a press release, the park said Yellowstone cutthroat are the most ecologically important fish of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem (GYE). They’re also highly regarded by anglers. The species has declined throughout its natural range in the Intermountain West due to competition with and predation by nonnative fish species, a loss of genetic integrity through hybridization and habitat degradation.

Leave a tip: nouelle1@uwyo.edu
Nicky has reported and edited for public radio stations in Montana and produced episodes for NPR's The Indicator podcast and Apple News In Conversation. Her award-winning series, SubSurface, dug into the economic, environmental and social impacts of a potential invasion of freshwater mussels in Montana's waterbodies. She traded New Hampshire's relatively short but rugged White Mountains for the Rockies over a decade ago. The skiing here is much better.
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